{"id":1530,"date":"2015-01-28T22:40:33","date_gmt":"2015-01-28T14:40:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/?p=1530"},"modified":"2017-01-30T12:31:25","modified_gmt":"2017-01-30T04:31:25","slug":"a-20150128","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/a-20150128\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u958b\u59cb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/20150128-1.jpg\"><img src=\"http:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/20150128-1.jpg\" alt=\"20150128-1\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1531\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/20150128-1-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/20150128-1.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5224\u65b7\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u958b\u5fc3\u72d7\u5152\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6a19\u5c31\u662f\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002(2013\u5410\u854a\u8b1b\u5ea7)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6211\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u62cd\u72d7\u5152\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u6642\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u666e\u901a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u7260\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u8349\u5730\u3001\u5c0f\u516c\u5712\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u505c\u8eca\u5834\u3001\u6216\u662f\u67d0\u689d\u6c92\u6709\u8d70\u904e\u7684\u8857\u9053\u3002\u66fe\u7d93\u807d\u904e\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\u8981\u5be6\u8e10\u5410\u854a\u963f\u5b24\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u9664\u975e\u662f\u4f4f\u5728\u90ca\u5916\u6216\u662f\u68ee\u6797\u88e1\uff0c\u9019\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u9577\u671f\u4f4f\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u5f88\u56ae\u5f80\u8457\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u72d7\u5152\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u52d5\u7269\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4e14\u559c\u6b61\u5927\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u53bb\u505a\u5230\u963f\u5b24\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u7684\u6642\u5019\u53ea\u662f\u89c0\u5ff5\u8207\u770b\u4e8b\u60c5\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u662f\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u52d5\u7269\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u5167\u5728\u52d5\u6a5f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u7a2e\u52d5\u6a5f\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u8166\u6240\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u6703\u8b93\u72d7\u5152\u611f\u5230\u6109\u6085\u3001\u958b\u5fc3\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u734e\u52f5\u8ff4\u8def\u4e2d\u6d77\u99ac\u8ff4\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u6d77\u99ac\u8ff4\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u8ca0\u8cac\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9084\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u3002(Matthias J. Gruber, Bernard D. Gelman, Charan Ranganath. 2014)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u6216\u7121\u610f\u5730\u53bb\u6291\u5236\u4e86\u72d7\u5152(\u6216\u662f\u4eba\u985e)\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u8ddf\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u793e\u6703\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5e38\u6703\u6295\u5c04\u8a31\u591a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u671f\u671b\u53ca\u559c\u597d\u5728\u72d7\u5152\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u72d7\u5152\u597d\u5947\u7684\u6771\u897f\u4e26\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8a8d\u70ba\u72d7\u5152\u5728\u88fd\u9020\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u5011\u6703\u53bb\u5236\u6b62\u72d7\u5152\u51fa\u73fe\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6216\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u8a13\u7df4\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u8b93\u72d7\u5152\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73fe\u9020\u6210\u4eba\u985e\u9ebb\u7169\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u53ca\u6eff\u8db3\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7522\u751f\u904e\u591a\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u8377\u723e\u8499&#8211;\u53ef\u9ad4\u677e(\u6216\u7a31\u76ae\u8cea\u9187\uff0cCortisol)\uff0c\u5247\u6703\u7834\u58de\u5927\u8166\u7684\u6d77\u99ac\u8ff4\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u8aaa\u660e\u5728\u58d3\u529b\u4e0b\u7684\u72d7\u5152\u7121\u6cd5\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4fdd\u6301\u597d\u5947\u5fc3<\/h3>\n<p>\u8b93\u72d7\u5152\u4fdd\u6301\u597d\u5947\u53ef\u4ee5\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u5410\u854a\u963f\u5b242013\u5e74\u7684\u8b1b\u5ea7\u4e2d\u6709\u63d0\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6eff\u8db3\u57fa\u672c\u9700\u6c42\uff1a<\/strong>\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u98df\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\/\u96a8\u6642\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u6c34\/\u5145\u4efd\u7684\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\/\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u548c\u72d7\u793e\u4ea4\u53ca\u63a5\u89f8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7d66\u4e88\u72d7\u5152\u9078\u64c7\u6b0a\uff1a<\/strong>\u8b93\u72d7\u5152\u6709\u6c7a\u5b9a\u63a5\u8fd1\u6216\u9060\u96e2\u5bb3\u6015\u6771\u897f\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u72d7\u5152\u8868\u9054\u51fa\u62d2\u7d55\u8981\u5c0a\u91cd\u72d7\u5152\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fc3\u667a\u523a\u6fc0\uff1a<\/strong>\u8b93\u72d7\u5152\u80fd\u904b\u7528\u4e94\u500b\u611f\u5b98\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8b93\u5927\u8166\u6062\u5fa9\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u6392\uff1a<\/strong>\u6bcf\u9031\u5169\u6b21\u7684\u5728\u65b0\u74b0\u5883\u81ea\u7531\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u8aaa\u300c\u4e0d\u884c\uff01\u300d\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e0d\u5236\u6b62\u72d7\u5152\u597d\u5947\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u61c9\u63d0\u65e9\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e86\u89e3\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u8b93\u72d7\u5152\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u61c9\u6536\u62fe\u597d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/20150128-21.jpg\"><img src=\"http:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/20150128-21.jpg\" alt=\"20150128-2\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/20150128-21-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/20150128-21.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u53ef\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u7126\u616e<\/h3>\n<p>\u7126\u616e\u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u9762\u81e8\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u672a\u77e5\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8655\u5728\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u5c31\u662f\u514b\u670d\u7126\u616e\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u72d7\u5152\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u53ca\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e86\u89e3\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u64d4\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u6709\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u8457\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6703\u7528\u8f03\u6b63\u9762\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u89e3\u6c7a\u885d\u7a81\u5371\u6a5f(Todd Kashdan, Ph.D.2009)\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u5728\u72d7\u5152\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u4e5f\u770b\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u7684\u72d7\u5152\u9047\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u72d7\u5152\u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u8f03\u591a\u5617\u8a66\u89e3\u6c7a\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u5b89\u5b9a\u8a0a\u865f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5f9e\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u958b\u59cb<\/h3>\n<p>\u5410\u854a\u963f\u5b24\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5f9e\u6e1b\u5c11\u72d7\u5152\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u8b93\u72d7\u5152\u6709\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3001\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u5fc3\u667a\u523a\u6fc0\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u70ba\u72d7\u5152\u6253\u4e0b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u57f9\u990a\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u53bb\u89e3\u6c7a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u6559\u80b2\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u83ef\u5fb7\u798f\u9ad4\u7cfb\u6216\u68ee\u6797\u5c0f\u5b78\uff0c\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u662f\u57f9\u990a\u5152\u7ae5\u826f\u597d\u4e14\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u767c\u5c55\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u53bb\u9ad4\u9a57\u751f\u6d3b\u4e26\u5b78\u7fd2\u81ea\u884c\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u5b24\u5e38\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u8a2d\u8eab\u8655\u5730\uff0c\u60f3\u50cf\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u72d7\u5152\u6642\u5e0c\u671b\u600e\u9ebc\u88ab\u5c0d\u5f85\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u4ee5\u884c\u70ba\u4e3b\u7fa9\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u9019\u9ebc\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u884c\u70ba\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8457\u91cd\u5728\u5916\u986f\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u5927\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u5927\u8166\u5167\u904b\u884c\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u4e00\u4e00\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u800c\u5916\u5728\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u53ea\u662f\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u8a8d\u540c\u72d7\u5152\u6216\u8a31\u591a\u52d5\u7269\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5f9e\u5927\u8166\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u9019\u6b63\u9010\u6f38\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u53ca\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f71\u97ff\u8457\u6211\u5011\u9762\u5c0d\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ddf\u8457\u72d7\u5152\u4e00\u8d77\u9ad4\u9a57\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4fdd\u6301\u53ca\u627e\u56de\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u6587\/\u5716 Polo\u62d4)<br \/>\n&#8212;<br \/>\n\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<br \/>\n1.How curiosity changes the brain to enhance learning \/ Cell Press \/ October 2, 2014<br \/>\n2.Curious? Discover the Missing Ingredient to a Fulfilling Life \/ Todd Kashdan Ph.D.<br \/>\n3.The formula for a happy life? Stay curious, live in the moment and look after your health \/ Daily Mail \/ 26 July 2013<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5224\u65b7\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u958b\u5fc3\u72d7\u5152\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6a19\u5c31\u662f\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002(2013\u5410\u854a\u8b1b\u5ea7) \u6211\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u62cd\u72d7\u5152\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u6642\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u666e\u901a\uff0c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[55,54],"tags":[34,33,57,73,67,72,40,23,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1530"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1530"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1983,"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1530\/revisions\/1983"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.p-thinking.com.tw\/pthinking\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}